Redundant enhancers in the iab-5 domain cooperatively activate Abd-B in the A5 and A6 abdominal segments of Drosophila. Author Nikolay Postika, Paul Schedl, Pavel Georgiev, Olga Kyrchanova Publication Year 2021 Type Journal Article Abstract The Abdominal-B (Abd-B) gene belongs to the bithorax complex and its expression is controlled by four regulatory domains, iab-5, iab-6, iab-7 and iab-8, each of which is thought to be responsible for directing the expression of Abd-B in one of the abdominal segments from A5 to A8. A variety of experiments have supported the idea that BX-C regulatory domains are functionally autonomous and that each domain is both necessary and sufficient to orchestrate the development of the segment they specify. Unexpectedly, we discovered that this model does not always hold. Instead, we find that tissue-specific enhancers located in the iab-5 domain are required for the proper activation of Abd-B not only in A5 but also in A6. Our findings indicate that the functioning of the iab-5 and iab-6 domains in development of the adult cuticle A5 and A6 in males fit better with an additive model, much like that first envisioned by Ed Lewis. Keywords Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Drosophila melanogaster, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Homeodomain Proteins, Enhancer Elements, Genetic, Organogenesis Journal Development Volume 148 Issue 19 Date Published 2021 Oct 01 ISSN Number 1477-9129 DOI 10.1242/dev.199827 Alternate Journal Development PMCID PMC8497775 PMID 34473267 PubMedPubMed CentralGoogle ScholarBibTeXEndNote X3 XML