Development of potent inhibitors of pyocyanin production in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Author Laura Miller, Colleen O'Loughlin, Zinan Zhang, Albert Siryaporn, Justin Silpe, Bonnie Bassler, Martin Semmelhack Publication Year 2015 Type Journal Article Abstract The development of new approaches for the treatment of antimicrobial-resistant infections is an urgent public health priority. The Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathogen, in particular, is a leading source of infection in hospital settings, with few available treatment options. In the context of an effort to develop antivirulence strategies to combat bacterial infection, we identified a series of highly effective small molecules that inhibit the production of pyocyanin, a redox-active virulence factor produced by P. aeruginosa. Interestingly, these new antagonists appear to suppress P. aeruginosa virulence factor production through a pathway that is independent of LasR and RhlR. Keywords Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Amides, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Molecular Structure, Pyocyanine, Pyridines, Small Molecule Libraries, Structure-Activity Relationship Journal J Med Chem Volume 58 Issue 3 Pages 1298-306 Date Published 2015 Feb 12 ISSN Number 1520-4804 DOI 10.1021/jm5015082 Alternate Journal J Med Chem PMCID PMC4332565 PMID 25597392 PubMedPubMed CentralGoogle ScholarBibTeXEndNote X3 XML